Why Dennis Lehane is a
Literary Genius
In the novel, Shutter Island by Dennis Lehane, there
are so many twists and turns that occur in the book, at some points it’s almost
hard to keep up. But it’s the plot twists and the unexpected turns that keep
the readers intrigued and involved in the story because they want to know the
answers just as bad as the characters in the book do. With everything that
occurred in the book, it would’ve been extremely hard to just come up with
all the tiny details needed to execute the mystery that unfolds throughout the book. For this story in particular, Lehane would’ve had to come up with
an elaborate plan on how to execute everything. From the characters, to the
back-story, to the tiny clues and small fragments of foreshadowing that happens
throughout. This elaborate thought process and piecing everything together to
create and execute such an amazing story, makes Dennis Lehane a Literary
Genius.
Character Development: As the story develops, the characters develop with
it. They begin to mold into each other. Lehane does an absolutely stunning job
of developing his characters into real people. He develops the character
through Teddy Daniels point of view, which gives the character more life. It
was a very good choice made my Lehane to have an outside person tell the story
with access to Teddy’s thoughts rather than just having Teddy narrate himself. With
that in mind, you think that everyone is against Teddy and is trying to stop
him from doing his job because that is the way that Teddy sees it. Especially
Dr. Cawley. He appears to be plotting against Teddy because that is what
Teddy’s predisposition of him is. This particular way that Lehane develops the
characters is what makes the ending so incredibly amazing.
Setting Development: Almost immediately, the setting of Ashecliffe Hospital for the criminally
insane on Shutter Island is introduced. The emotion portion of the island is
developed through Teddy and his fear of water. Along with his fear comes the
violent vomiting and Lehane draws a very descriptive picture in the readers
mind about Teddy’s issue. “Teddy started the trip down on his knees in front of
the toilet, heaving into the bowl as the ferry’s engine chugged and clacked and
Teddy’s nasal passages filled with the oily smells of gasoline and the late
summer sea. Nothing came out of him but small streams of water, yet his throat
kept constricting and his stomach banged up against the base of his esophagus
and the air in front of his face spun with motes that blinked like eyes.” This
paragraph helps to build Teddy as a character but also the setting with the
“late-summer”. It’s only later that Teddy realizes he will be trapped on an
island; land completely surrounded by his biggest fear. “ “It’s the sea,” his
father said, a hand lightly rubbing Teddy’s back as they leaned against the
stern. “Some make take to it. Some men it takes.” ” Lehane creates the setting
to set up Teddy’s demise almost immediately, which takes time to plan and work
out before you can actually put the final product together.
Plot Development: Lehane develops the plot right from the beginning. He begins with a very
short backstory about the death of his father then moves on to Teddy’s late
wife, Dolores. Teddy’s flashbacks about Dolores are very important to the
story. “Dolores, of the facts of her being on this earth for thirty-one years
and then ceasing to be. Just like that. There when he left for work that
morning. Gone by the afternoon.” Although they seem almost irrelevant, they are
the bases of the entire story. Lehane does a very good job at hiding it. Not that
it’s supposed to be hidden, but that fact that everything comes together in the
end and everything relates back to something that was said in the very beginning
of the book. The fact that Denis Lehane pieced everything together so perfectly
is still an absolutely amazement. Nothing is to be given away about the ending
of the book but just every single little piece to the plot is just so important
to the resolution and it baffles me how someone like Denis Lehane isn’t talked
about more.